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In the heart of LIMAs most disadvantaged
neighbourhoods
Living in precarious dwellings on the slopes
of dusty clay hills, the children of Huaycán and their families
face many medical and psychosocial problems, such as family violence,
sexual abuse, alcoholism, depression, and respiratory and intestinal
diseases. However, for mainly geographical and economic reasons,
they do not have access to basic social assistance and health services
to help them resolve these problems. samusocialPerús
goal is to meet with these populations.
samusocialPerús plan is
based on four sections of activity :
A mobile medical and psychosocial
team providing emergency assistance
Composed of a social worker, a nurse and a driver, the mobile team
cruises the neighbourhood of Huaycán, in Ate, four times per
week, in order to care for and listen to people in social emergency
situations.
The team has 3 main missions :
- Medical assistance: Nursing care and follow-up visits are
carried out by the team, who when needed refers people to structures
under common law.
- Psychological support: Through structured talks, an analysis
of the situation and its related problems is carried out and solutions
are sought with the help of people who are met with. As such, the
team can refer people to structures that provide psychosocial assistance.
- Preventive education: The team carries out preventive actions
concerning the dangers to which this population is daily exposed.
It provides advice related to hygiene, primary healthcare, reproductive
health, etc..

Children are the first victims of the social destructuration
that strikes the poorest levels of the Peruvian society.
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Ate district in one of the poorest areas of East Lima.
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Establishment of a medicosocial drop-in centre in Ate
In early 2006, samusocialPerú
inaugurates an emergency drop-in centre that will be open daily and
nightly :
- The first medical care will be given to people who have
been referred by the Samusocial mobile team and to underprivileged
people of Huaycán who come on their own initiative.
- A psychosocial consultation will be offered to children,
teenagers and their mothers, according to need.
- A nutrition space will open for children and their families,
in order to respond to frequent cases of malnutrition and prevent
the diseases they cause.
Integration into a network of partners
IIn partnership with the Peruvian subsidiary of the association Firemen
without Borders - France, samusocialPerú
organised training courses on risk management and first aid
for healthcare staff in Huaycán and for the community in the
area where samusocialPerú
intervenes. More than 300 community leaders learned about Samusocials
intervention methods and were trained to be the first links in the
medical and social emergency chain of action.
Moreover, samusocialPerús
action takes place within the scope of various complementary collaborative
projects :
- On the field, the association works with many medical and psychosocial
partner structures, both public and private, to which it refers many
people for whom it coordinates supervision.
- At the institutional level, samusocialPerú
has developed agreements with the Ministry of Health, the Ministry
for Women and Social Development and the City council of Ate. Each
institution contributes to the project by making staff members available.
Thanks to this contribution of human resources, samusocialPerús
mobile team is able to function at a reduced cost.
Studies and research on exclusion in Perú
One of samusocialPerú's goals
is to better know this often invisible population and to analyse
the phenomenon of exclusion, in order to raise awareness among different
stakeholders and to influence national public policies. It thus systematically
collects data on the people it meets and on problems resulting from
unstable situations.
samusocialPerú also participates
in the roundtable against violence in Huaycán and, along with
several associations, it is working on a project to collect information
and prevalence data on abuse at the community and institutional levels.
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